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Spain’s β€œGreat Wall” Was Never Built: It Is a 2,750 Feet Rock Ridge That a Medieval Lord Turned Into a Fortress

22 October 2026 at 08:49
From the viewpoint at the chapel of San Marcos, it looks like the work of an army of stonemasons. Two lines of pale limestone, almost vertical, run down a hillside and disappear into the green water of the Canelles reservoir. A half-ruined chapel peeks out between them. Nobody built those walls. They are the Roques […]

This Medieval Castle Had More Than 40 Subterranean Ovens β€” And Bread Wasn’t the Only Thing Baked There

8 September 2026 at 15:46
At the foot of Mount Aragatsotn, in the Armenian highlands, sits the site of Aruch β€” a castle that was never just a castle. Between the 12th and 13th centuries, it housed a high-status residence, complete with stone-slab floors and cisterns. Over time, though, that elite space was carved up into smaller rooms, and holes […]

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