Every four years, the math worldβs preeminent awards are given to the finest minds of a generation. The young winners β all under 40 on the first day of the year β have reshaped mathematics and theoretical computer science. Here are their stories.
Letβs start with whatβs probably the most tired, overused joke in math: A topologist is someone who canβt tell a coffee cup from a doughnut. Both, you see, have a hole in them. Topology is usually described as a sort of βrubber sheetβ geometry in which two shapes are considered the same if one can be stretched or compressed into the other without tearing it. But this summary leaves out somethingβ¦