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June 13, 1983: Pioneer 10 leaves solar system
Pioneer 10 holds the titles for many βfirstsβ: It was NASAβs first mission to the outer planets, the first spacecraft to fly beyond Mars, the first to traverse the asteroid belt, and the first to fly past Jupiter. It was also the first spacecraft placed on a trajectory to escape the solar system into interstellarContinue reading "June 13, 1983: Pioneer 10 leaves solar system"
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SpaceXβs Unlikely Journey From Far-Out Idea to $2 Trillion Juggernaut
SpaceXβs Unlikely Journey From Far-Out Idea to $2 Trillion Juggernaut
NASAβsΒ X-59 Reaches Speed,Β Altitude for Future Quiet Supersonic Flights

NASAβs X-59Β experimentalΒ aircraftΒ reached a major milestoneΒ Friday, JuneΒ 12,Β flyingΒ Mach 1.4 (about 924 mph) and an altitude of 55,000 feet,Β theΒ conditions requiredΒ forΒ theΒ aircraftΒ to make future flights critical to its mission.Β Β
TheΒ X-59Β still has months ofΒ performance testing ahead, but after those are complete, NASAβs Quesst mission will fly the aircraft over several U.S. communities to collect dataΒ on publicΒ perceptionΒ of theΒ quiet sonic thumpΒ itΒ will make at supersonic speeds.Β Those community overflights willΒ include flightsΒ at Mach 1.4 and 55,000 feet.Β
The milestone comes just days after the X-59βs first supersonic flight.Β That flight showed theΒ aircraft performed as expected at Mach 1.1, butΒ FridayβsΒ missionΒ conditions flightΒ was anΒ even more critical step for NASA.Β
TheΒ aircraftβsΒ team has steadily expanded theΒ aircraftβsΒ flight envelopeΒ byΒ evaluating its performanceΒ at aΒ variety of speedsΒ andΒ altitudes,Β and having its pilots take on aΒ battery ofΒ maneuvers.Β Β

The X-59 was designed to fly supersonic without causing a loud sonic boom.Β However, for these early supersonic flights it has been accompanied by a NASA F-15 researchΒ aircraft, a traditional supersonic jet that causes booms obscuring any noise the X-59 makes. During upcoming flights, a shock-sensing probe mounted to the F-15 will gatherΒ measurements of the X-59βs shock wave signature, an early measure of its supersonic performance.Β
After the team conducts more tests at a variety of altitudes and conditions to complete envelope expansion, the X-59 will enterΒ theΒ acoustic validation phaseΒ ofΒ Quesst.Β During this phase, researchers willΒ thoroughlyΒ measureΒ the aircraftβs supersonicΒ acousticΒ signatureΒ β the quiet thumpΒ itβsΒ designed to make βΒ toΒ confirm itΒ is performing as intended.Β
Each flightΒ bringsΒ NASAΒ one step closer to flyingΒ the X-59Β over communities and gathering feedback that could help shape the future of commercial supersonic flight over land.Β
More X-59 to Explore
Read more on the Quesst mission page.
The post NASAβsΒ X-59 Reaches Speed,Β Altitude for Future Quiet Supersonic Flights appeared first on NASA Science.
SpaceX Stock Rises 11% in Largest IPO Ever
Elon Musk Becomes Worldβs First Trillionaire as SpaceX Stock Begins Trading
- Space
- SpaceX goes public with a mind-bogglingly historic IPO. The space industry may never be the same.
SpaceX goes public with a mind-bogglingly historic IPO. The space industry may never be the same.
SpaceX Finalizes IPO Price at $135 a Share in Worldβs Largest Public Offering
- NYT - Technology
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June 11, 1986: Chesley Bonestell dies
Born in 1888, artist and illustrator Chesley Bonestell became famous for his realistic paintings of space. His work spanned decades and many formats and publications; perhaps most influential was his collaboration with Wernher von Brain on the 1952β54Β CollierβsΒ series, βMan Will Conquer Space Soon!β By making the stuff of science fiction seem achievable, his artwork helpedContinue reading "June 11, 1986: Chesley Bonestell dies"
The post June 11, 1986: Chesley Bonestell dies appeared first on Astronomy Magazine.
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Meet the astronauts flying on Artemis 3
When NASA added a low Earth orbit test flight to the Artemis program in February, pushing the lunar landing from Artemis 3 to Artemis 4, it left the details sparse. On Tuesday, the agency filled them in. At a press conference, NASA named the four-person crew for Artemis 3, a 2027 Earth-orbit test flight thatContinue reading "Meet the astronauts flying on Artemis 3"
The post Meet the astronauts flying on Artemis 3 appeared first on Astronomy Magazine.