❌

Normal view

June 13, 1983: Pioneer 10 leaves solar system

13 June 2026 at 14:00

Pioneer 10 holds the titles for many β€œfirsts”: It was NASA’s first mission to the outer planets, the first spacecraft to fly beyond Mars, the first to traverse the asteroid belt, and the first to fly past Jupiter. It was also the first spacecraft placed on a trajectory to escape the solar system into interstellarContinue reading "June 13, 1983: Pioneer 10 leaves solar system"

The post June 13, 1983: Pioneer 10 leaves solar system appeared first on Astronomy Magazine.

Do Distant Light Emissions Prove a Finite One-Way Speed of Light?

13 June 2026 at 06:04
Does the fact that we see light from very distant galaxies prove that the one-way speed of light is finite? Dr. Jason Lisle responds to this question. The conventionality thesis plays a critical role in understanding the issue, suggesting that measurements usually assume an isotropic light speed.

NASA’sΒ X-59 Reaches Speed,Β Altitude for Future Quiet Supersonic Flights

12 June 2026 at 20:35
The X-59 in flight on June 12, 2026 against a blue sky.
NASA’s X-59 quiet supersonic research aircraft reached its target speed and altitude for future community overflights for the first time during a flight on Friday, June 12, 2026. The milestone marked the first time the aircraft flew at Mach 1.4 and 55,000 feet β€” conditions it will fly when gathering community response data to its quiet sonic thump.
NASA/Lori Losey

NASA’s X-59Β experimentalΒ aircraftΒ reached a major milestoneΒ Friday, JuneΒ 12,Β flyingΒ Mach 1.4 (about 924 mph) and an altitude of 55,000 feet,Β theΒ conditions requiredΒ forΒ theΒ aircraftΒ to make future flights critical to its mission.Β Β 

TheΒ X-59Β still has months ofΒ performance testing ahead, but after those are complete, NASA’s Quesst mission will fly the aircraft over several U.S. communities to collect dataΒ on publicΒ perceptionΒ of theΒ quiet sonic thumpΒ itΒ will make at supersonic speeds.Β Those community overflights willΒ include flightsΒ at Mach 1.4 and 55,000 feet.Β 

The milestone comes just days after the X-59’s first supersonic flight.Β That flight showed theΒ aircraft performed as expected at Mach 1.1, butΒ Friday’sΒ missionΒ conditions flightΒ was anΒ even more critical step for NASA.Β 

TheΒ aircraft’sΒ team has steadily expanded theΒ aircraft’sΒ flight envelopeΒ byΒ evaluating its performanceΒ at aΒ variety of speedsΒ andΒ altitudes,Β and having its pilots take on aΒ battery ofΒ maneuvers.Β Β 

Photo of the XVS screen on the X-59 showing Mach 1.4 at 55,030 was achieved.
NASA’s X‑59 eXternal Vision System (XVS) shows Mach 1.4 at 55,030 feet on Friday, June 12, 2026 during the aircraft’s first mission conditions flight, the approximate conditions it will fly when gathering community response data to its quiet β€œsonic thump.” The milestone marks the first time the aircraft flew at its designed speed and altitude.
NASA/Lori Losey

The X-59 was designed to fly supersonic without causing a loud sonic boom.Β However, for these early supersonic flights it has been accompanied by a NASA F-15 researchΒ aircraft, a traditional supersonic jet that causes booms obscuring any noise the X-59 makes. During upcoming flights, a shock-sensing probe mounted to the F-15 will gatherΒ measurements of the X-59’s shock wave signature, an early measure of its supersonic performance.Β 

After the team conducts more tests at a variety of altitudes and conditions to complete envelope expansion, the X-59 will enterΒ theΒ acoustic validation phaseΒ ofΒ Quesst.Β During this phase, researchers willΒ thoroughlyΒ measureΒ the aircraft’s supersonicΒ acousticΒ signatureΒ β€” the quiet thumpΒ it’sΒ designed to make β€”Β toΒ confirm itΒ is performing as intended.Β 

Each flightΒ bringsΒ NASAΒ one step closer to flyingΒ the X-59Β over communities and gathering feedback that could help shape the future of commercial supersonic flight over land.Β 

More X-59 to Explore

quesst-logo-horizontal-051826sm

Read more on the Quesst mission page.

The post NASA’sΒ X-59 Reaches Speed,Β Altitude for Future Quiet Supersonic Flights appeared first on NASA Science.

June 11, 1986: Chesley Bonestell dies

11 June 2026 at 14:00

Born in 1888, artist and illustrator Chesley Bonestell became famous for his realistic paintings of space. His work spanned decades and many formats and publications; perhaps most influential was his collaboration with Wernher von Brain on the 1952–54Β Collier’sΒ series, β€œMan Will Conquer Space Soon!” By making the stuff of science fiction seem achievable, his artwork helpedContinue reading "June 11, 1986: Chesley Bonestell dies"

The post June 11, 1986: Chesley Bonestell dies appeared first on Astronomy Magazine.

Meet the astronauts flying on Artemis 3

9 June 2026 at 22:28

When NASA added a low Earth orbit test flight to the Artemis program in February, pushing the lunar landing from Artemis 3 to Artemis 4, it left the details sparse. On Tuesday, the agency filled them in. At a press conference, NASA named the four-person crew for Artemis 3, a 2027 Earth-orbit test flight thatContinue reading "Meet the astronauts flying on Artemis 3"

The post Meet the astronauts flying on Artemis 3 appeared first on Astronomy Magazine.

❌