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A β€œMedieval” Spanish Village Church Is Really 1,200 Years Old, and Built From Roman Ruins

21 October 2026 at 08:38
The church is Santa Eulalia de Esperante, known in Galician as Santalla de Esperante. It stands in a hamlet a few kilometres southwest of Lugo. Until now, historians saw a simple rural church from the high Middle Ages, with one nave, a square east end and a smooth 18th-century front topped by a bell gable […]

This Medieval Castle Had More Than 40 Subterranean Ovens β€” And Bread Wasn’t the Only Thing Baked There

8 September 2026 at 15:46
At the foot of Mount Aragatsotn, in the Armenian highlands, sits the site of Aruch β€” a castle that was never just a castle. Between the 12th and 13th centuries, it housed a high-status residence, complete with stone-slab floors and cisterns. Over time, though, that elite space was carved up into smaller rooms, and holes […]

The Foundations of the Lost HospederΓ­a of the Catholic Monarchs Found in Guadalupe

11 August 2026 at 08:01
Excavations carried out during the past month of July in the monumental complex of Guadalupe (Extremadura, Spain) have brought to light the foundation remains of the former HospederΓ­a of the Catholic Monarchs (Guesthouse of the Catholic Monarchs), a lost historic building that has nothing to do with the current HospederΓ­a del Real Monasterio that operates […]

Byzantine Ballista Bolts from the 11th Century Found at the Manzikert Site, Used in the Siege Prior to the 1071 Battle

The systematic excavations that have been underway since 2020 in the plain of Manzikert (in Turkish Malazgirt), in eastern Anatolia, have provided a new set of material evidence that makes it possible to better understand the military operations carried out around the fortress during the second half of the 11th century. Turkey’s Minister of Culture […]

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