Panama looks to science, fishers, and the law to protect its sharks and rays
PUERTO CAIMITO, Panama β Itβs a late April morning and the Tabor, an industrial fishing boat, is sailing around Chepillo Island in Panama Bay. Under the eyes of the crew, Yehudi RodrΓguez, a marine biologist specializing in sharks, and sailor Joel Cordoba free a large black devil ray from a purse seine net and launch it back into the water. As they work with the biologist, the sailors, around a dozen of them, joke among themselves. Tabor is part of the Promarina S.A. fleet, a Panamanian company that produces fish oil and fish meal, authorized to catch only small open-ocean fish, or pelagics, such as sardines and herrings. Every two weeks, RodrΓguez, a professor of biology at the University of Panama and director of the Shark Defenders NGO, analyzes bycatch β marine species not targeted but accidentally caught by fishers β freeing sharks, rays, and other animals entangled in the purse seine nets of Promarina vessels. βItβs an emotion to see a huge Mobula for the first time and liberate it in the ocean,β RodrΓguez, 49, tells Mongabay after freeing the devil ray, which weighed an estimated 100 kilograms (220 pounds). Just a few hours later, Hermes, 18, the youngest sailor on the crew and nicknamed MbappΓ© after the French football star, helps RodrΓguez liberate another ray, both taking care to avoid being hit by the animalβs venomous barb. Before returning an animal into the water, RodrΓguez follows a short protocol:Β she records the coordinates of the bycatch location, identifiesβ¦This article was originally published on Mongabay
