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Aug. 18, 1868: Helium is discovered

During the total solar eclipse of Aug. 18, 1868, two astronomers, Pierre Jules CΓ©sar Janssen of France and J. Norman Lockyer of England, each independently discovered a new line in the Sun’s spectrum. Lockyer thought it showed an undiscovered element, which he named helium. (In Greek mythology, Helios was the Sun god.) Although scientists wouldContinue reading "Aug. 18, 1868: Helium is discovered"

The post Aug. 18, 1868: Helium is discovered appeared first on Astronomy Magazine.

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Aug. 17, 1877: Asaph Hall discovers Phobos

Astronomer Asaph Hall met Angeline Stickney at New York Central College in 1855. Two years his elder, she instructed him in geometry and German, and was reputedly so strong a mathematician that Hall and his classmate made a game of trying to stump her, yet never could. The pair were married the following year. ForContinue reading "Aug. 17, 1877: Asaph Hall discovers Phobos"

The post Aug. 17, 1877: Asaph Hall discovers Phobos appeared first on Astronomy Magazine.

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