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L’affaire des rayons N : l’une des plus grandes bavures scientifiques de l’histoire

Comment des scientifiques de renom ont-ils pu être convaincus d'observer un phénomène inexistant ? L'affaire des rayons N, au tout début du XXᵉ siècle, constitue l'une des plus célèbres illusions collectives de l'histoire de la physique, mais rappelle aussi que la force de la science réside dans...

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What happens when you put AI to work deciphering lost languages?

Every ancient language that has ever been deciphered needed an anchor. Usually that’s a bilingual text, like the Rosetta Stone, or a known relative to compare it to. Linear A, the writing system of the Bronze Age Minoan civilization on the Greek island of Crete, has neither.

Linear A is described as a “language isolate” because it has no confirmed link to any known language, living or dead. As such, it has posed a significant challenge for linguists over the past century.

Etruscan, a language of Italy that was used before the rise of the Roman Empire, has fared only slightly better. A partial vocabulary has been collected from short funerary inscriptions, but its grammar and deeper meaning still elude linguists.

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