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Octahedral-coordinated Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> for water electrolysis in acid

Nature, Published online: 29 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10851-7

A new trigonal-phase Co3O4 manufactured using a vacuum-mediated molten-alkali mechanochemical method is described, demonstrating edge-shared octahedral coordination and achieving lower overpotential than spinel-type Co3O4 in the acidic oxygen evolution reaction, with reduced dissolution of cobalt.
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A first-in-class pulsatile FXR agonist for bile-acid-related liver diseases

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10633-1

Linafexor is a rapidly cleared FXR agonist designed to mimic natural bile acid signalling, achieving transient receptor activation with strong efficacy and reduced toxicity in preclinical and early clinical studies.
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Day–night shifts in microbial activity affecting arsenic and iron in the rice rhizosphere

Nature Geoscience, Published online: 04 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41561-026-01999-y

Diurnal cycles in microbial reducer activity reveal synchronized mobilization of arsenic and iron in the rice rhizosphere, as shown by metatranscriptomic and biogeochemical analyses.
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Viral mediation of anaerobic methane oxidation to carbon sequestration in paddy soil

Nature Geoscience, Published online: 25 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41561-026-01998-z

Soil viruses greatly influence the carbon sequestration processes associated with anaerobic methane oxidation, according to analyses of carbon flows in paddy soil.
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