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Nearly Destroyed DNA Reveals Two Extinct Giant Tortoise Lineages

PinzΓ³n Saddleback TortoiseUsing a new computational toolkit, Yale researchers recovered evolutionary clues from highly degraded DNA and identified two extinct lineages of giant tortoises. Some Galapagos giant tortoise specimens preserved in museums contained so little usable DNA that less than 1% of their genomes could be read. Yet Yale researchers were still able to recover enough genetic [...]
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Scientists Bring a GalΓ‘pagos Plant Back From the Brink of Extinction

Aerial View of Playa Tortuga NegraThe GalΓ‘pagos snapdragon, once close to disappearing, is showing encouraging signs of recovery through a long-term partnership between the Charles Darwin Foundation and the GalΓ‘pagos National Park Directorate. For decades, the GalΓ‘pagos snapdragon was known from little more than a specimen pressed into an herbarium collection. It had been gathered near Caleta Tagus in 1962, [...]
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New Species of Octopus Discovered in Deep Waters near Galapagos Islands

Microeledone galapagensis. Image credit: Voight et al., doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5814.4.5.

A single female specimen, collected 1,773 m below the surface near Darwin Island, has been described as a new species of deep-sea octopus, and it doesn’t fit neatly into the Megaleledonidae family it belongs to, forcing a revision of the textbook definition.

The post New Species of Octopus Discovered in Deep Waters near Galapagos Islands appeared first on Sci.News: Breaking Science News.

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