Ituna/ItatΓ‘ invasion escalates as Indigenous Land faces fires and illegal clearing
12 September 2026 at 01:05
More than 500 people have invaded Brazilβs Ituna/ItatΓ‘ Indigenous Land in recent weeks, opening illegal roads, setting deliberate fires and threatening federal agents. The area is home to the IgarapΓ© IpiaΓ§ava Indigenous people who live in voluntary isolation with no contact with outsiders. On Aug. 26, a federal court ordered the government to deploy the National Public Security Force within 48 hours to contain the invasion. As of Sept 11, the forces hadnβt yet arrived. The recent invasion followed the creation of the BacajaΓ Environmental Protection Area (APA BacajaΓ) under a new state law, which allows private landowners to build homes and raise livestock. However, APA BacajaΓ completely overlaps the federally protected Indigenous land in ParΓ‘ state, creating legal confusion that authorities say has been weaponized by land-grabbers to justify occupation for cattle ranching and other agricultural activities. The Federal Public Prosecutorβs Office (MPF) has asked a federal court to fine the government 50,000 Brazilian reais (about $9,000) daily for failing to deploy enough security forces to contain the invasion. The area is currently under a temporary land-use restriction order to protect the isolated people living there. The government has argued it needs authorization from ParΓ‘βs government, which hasnβt cooperated. However, federal prosecutors say the federal government can be deployed on federal land without state authorization. Both the federal government and the state of ParΓ‘ did not reply to Mongabayβs requests for comment by the time of publication. In its press statement, the MPF said the Indigenous Affairs Agency (Funai)β¦This article was originally published on Mongabay
