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Culturally Tailored Maternity Care Boosts First Nations Birth Health

9 July 2026 at 06:00

A recent groundbreaking study published in The Lancet’s eClinical Medicine reveals that a culturally tailored continuity of midwifery care model significantly improves perinatal outcomes for First Nations families in Victoria, Australia. This innovative approach, known as the Baggarrook Yurrongi or “Women’s Journey” model, ensures that women expecting First Nations babies receive consistent care from a known midwife throughout pregnancy, birth, and the early postnatal period.

Developed collaboratively with First Nations health organizations and maternity services, the Baggarrook Yurrongi model addresses the unique cultural needs of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families. The study analyzed over 164,000 births from three major hospitals, including outcomes for more than 2,000 First Nations babies. Researchers utilized a prospective, non-randomized design, comparing data before (2012–2017) and after (2017–2022) the model’s implementation to assess its real-world efficacy.

The findings demonstrated monumental improvements: there was a 45% increase in the rate of healthy births among First Nations babies. Additionally, the likelihood of low birthweight decreased by 33%, preterm births by 36%, and neonatal intensive care admissions by 30%. Mothers were also 86% more likely to initiate breastfeeding, underscoring enhanced postnatal engagement and infant health support.

Lead researcher Professor Della Forster emphasized the significance of culturally informed midwifery continuity care, highlighting its role in bridging healthcare disparities. By fostering trust and cultural safety, the model encourages better health practices and outcomes, marking a notable stride toward closing the persistent gap in Indigenous perinatal health.

Key to the success of this approach is the trusted relationship a known midwife builds with expectant mothers—crucial for communities historically wary of healthcare systems. Programs like Mercy Hospital for Women’s Nangnak Baban Murrup and Joan Kirner Women’s and Children’s Hospital’s Galinjera have demonstrated both high uptake and satisfaction levels among clients and midwives alike, indicating sustainable integration into standard maternity care.

Clinical Midwife Specialist Evelyn Burns remarked that this continuity of care model profoundly impacts women’s confidence and connection during pregnancy. The study’s robust dataset and positive qualitative feedback from both families and clinicians provide compelling evidence for broader adoption across Australian maternity services.

This research not only validates the efficacy of culturally tailored care models but advocates for their expansion nationwide to ensure equitable and effective maternity healthcare for all First Nations families. The findings represent a pivotal shift in perinatal care paradigms, blending cultural competence with clinical excellence to improve long-term maternal and infant health outcomes.


Subject of Research: People
Article Title: The effect of culturally tailored continuity of midwifery care on perinatal outcomes for women having a first Nations baby in Victoria, Australia: a prospective non-randomised translational study
News Publication Date: 24-Jun-2026
Web References: https://www.thelancet.com/journals/eclinm/article/PIIS2589-5370(26)00281-6/fulltext
References: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2026.104028
Image Credits: La Trobe University
Keywords: Health care, First Nations, midwifery continuity, perinatal outcomes, culturally tailored care

Inequalities in Unmet Medical Needs Among Older Adults Revealed

9 July 2026 at 05:39

A recent groundbreaking study unveils the complex landscape of unmet medical needs among the global aging population, offering new insights that could reshape healthcare policy and delivery. The research, published in a leading geriatrics journal, meticulously analyzes data drawn from a comprehensive national health service survey, revealing both the distribution patterns and deep-rooted inequalities affecting older adults’ access to medical care.

As the world’s population ages, the demand for healthcare services tailored to older adults is rising dramatically. Yet, this study reveals that many older individuals face significant barriers that prevent them from receiving timely and adequate medical attention. Utilizing advanced statistical models and large-scale population data, researchers identified critical demographic and socioeconomic factors linked with these unmet needs.

The findings highlight that unmet medical needs are not uniformly distributed but vary substantially across different segments of the elderly population. Income disparity emerges as a predominant determinant, with lower-income groups disproportionately affected. These individuals often encounter limited access to healthcare facilities, affordability challenges, and reduced availability of specialized geriatric services.

Furthermore, geographic location plays a decisive role. Older adults living in rural or underserved regions exhibit much higher rates of unmet medical needs compared to their urban counterparts. The scarcity of healthcare providers and transportation difficulties exacerbate these disparities, underscoring the urgent necessity for targeted interventions in healthcare infrastructure.

Another critical element revealed by the study is the influence of social support structures. Elderly individuals with limited family support or social networks experience greater hurdles in managing chronic conditions and accessing preventive care. This dimension adds a nuanced layer to understanding the intersectionality of healthcare inequalities among seniors.

Technological and systemic barriers also contribute significantly. Despite advancements in telemedicine and digital health platforms, a considerable portion of the older population remains digitally excluded, preventing them from leveraging these new modes of healthcare delivery. This technological divide further entrenches existing healthcare inequalities.

The research team employed rigorous analytical techniques to control for confounding variables, thereby isolating the independent effects of various risk factors. Their approach not only quantifies the scope of unmet medical needs but also provides actionable insights for policymakers, healthcare providers, and social services.

In a call to action, the study emphasizes the importance of multidimensional strategies that address economic, geographic, social, and technological determinants simultaneously. Tailoring interventions to these complex factors is paramount in ensuring equitable healthcare access for older adults and ultimately enhancing their quality of life.

As global demographics shift, this study serves as a critical resource for stakeholders striving to promote health equity among the aging. The detailed evidence underscores an urgent need to rethink current healthcare models by incorporating comprehensive measures that bridge gaps and dismantle barriers to care.

Subject of Research:
Unmet medical needs and associated inequalities among older adults based on national health survey data.

Article Title:
Distribution, inequalities and associated factors of unmet medical needs among older adults: evidence from the national health service survey.

Article References:
Deng, Q., Yang, Y., Qiao, J. et al. Distribution, inequalities and associated factors of unmet medical needs among older adults: evidence from the national health service survey. BMC Geriatr (2026). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-026-07948-z

Image Credits: AI Generated

DOI: 10.1186/s12877-026-07948-z

Keywords:
Unmet medical needs, older adults, healthcare inequalities, geriatric health, socioeconomic factors, rural healthcare access, health services distribution

MacPaw brings its 'privacy-first' ClearVPN to the biggest screen in your house

24 June 2026 at 13:00
  • ClearVPN now has a dedicated app for Apple TV and Android TV devices
  • Users can log in via a quick QR code scan or smartphone link
  • The apps include a dedicated Streaming section and Optimal Location tools

Finding the best VPN to secure your online life is increasingly important, but installing it on your living room television hasn't always been a seamless experience. Fortunately, MacPaw is looking to change that with the launch of its "privacy-first" ClearVPN service on Apple TV and Android TV.

With smart TV adoption recently surpassing 900 million units worldwide, our living room watching habits are generating more data than ever. By bringing its software directly to the biggest screens in the home, MacPaw hopes to add a vital extra layer of privacy to users' everyday viewing activities, while simultaneously granting them secure access to global content.

According to the Ukrainian software company, simplifying the user experience remains the top priority.

"We built ClearVPN on one belief: privacy should be effortless," said Tetiana Shokina, Product Manager at MacPaw. "Bringing it to Apple TV and Android TV wasn't a feature request; it was the obvious next step. If simplicity is our promise, it has to work on every screen, including the biggest one."

How to use ClearVPN's smart TV apps

MacPaw's ClearVPN app on Android TV — promo image

(Image credit: MacPaw)

The biggest hurdle with smart TV applications is usually the login process. Nobody enjoys painstakingly typing out long email addresses and complex passwords using a directional TV remote. To solve this, ClearVPN has implemented two simple sign-in methods that entirely bypass the television screen.

Once downloaded, the TV app will display a QR code that users can scan with their smartphone. This instantly opens a pairing page on the phone to authenticate the login, readying the TV app for use.

Alternatively, the app generates a short URL and an activation code that can be typed into any phone, tablet, or computer.

Once inside, ClearVPN's signature intuitive interface keeps technical decisions to an absolute minimum.

An 'Optimal Location' feature automatically connects you to the best available server, meaning there's no need to manually search through endless country lists.

For entertainment fans, a 'Dedicated Streaming' section makes it even easier, connecting users directly to the optimal server for specific streaming platforms so you can start watching privately within seconds.

A quick overview of ClearVPN

If you aren't familiar with ClearVPN, the service was originally launched in 2020 by Kyiv-based MacPaw, a global technology company best known for its signature product, CleanMyMac.

From its inception, the goal was to design an application for everyone, not just the tech-savvy, removing the complex settings that often make cybersecurity software feel intimidating.

In 2024, ClearVPN went through a major redesign as the provider launched improved apps. The service, however, has maintained its core mission: to ensure people's online lives receive the exact same protection as their offline ones.

ClearVPN is powered by modern protocols designed to deliver fast, stable connections, ensuring your streams won't be interrupted by constant buffering. A single subscription protects up to six devices simultaneously, creating a secure digital ecosystem.

New smart TV apps are available now for all ClearVPN users globally. You will need a device running at least Android TV 6+ or tvOS 18+ to install the new applications.

If you want to protect your other hardware, ClearVPN is also available to download on macOS, iOS, iPadOS, Windows, Android, compatible routers, and as a Google Chrome extension.

AWS Continuum offers devs help with securing code

22 June 2026 at 17:30

AI coding agents are making it easier than ever to produce software. Ensuring that software is secure before deployment is another matter — one that AWS thinks AI should help with too.

As enterprises adopt agentic development workflows, the volume of first-party code being created and modified is rising rapidly. Yet the process of validating vulnerabilities, determining whether they are exploitable, and fixing them often still depends on developers and security teams working through findings manually.

AWS is aiming to address that imbalance with Continuum, a new service designed to continuously discover, investigate, and remediate vulnerabilities in enterprise environments, whether the code is their own or from third parties.

Rather than simply generating alerts, the service is intended to help enterprises move findings through the entire remediation lifecycle, AWS VP of Security and Observability Chet Kapoor wrote in a blog post.

For first-party applications, Continuum can analyze code, validate whether vulnerabilities are exploitable, generate remediation recommendations, and propose fixes that can be reviewed through existing software development workflows, helping developers address security issues without requiring security teams to manually investigate every finding, Kapoor said.

Once users think Continuum has learned enough about their environment and understands their guardrails, they can put it in what AWS calls “enforce mode” to autonomously fix any code lapses, Kapoor said.

Continuum borrows some of its capabilities, penetration testing and code scanning features, from an existing service, Security Agent.

Other capabilities are all-new, including threat modeling, which is designed to automatically generate threat models from source code or design documents and output them in STRIDE format.

Keeping pace with AI-driven software development

Analysts see Continuum helping enterprise developer teams ship more secure code while keeping pace with AI coding tools.

“The harder problem is no longer just finding issues, it is knowing which ones are real, which ones matter in their environment, and which ones need to be fixed first,” said Akshat Tyagi, associate practice leader at HFS Research. “Traditional workflows built around dashboards and manual triage struggle with that volume. A dashboard can show the backlog, but it does not validate the finding, assess business impact, or help remediate it.”

Continuum’s value, according to Tyagi, “is not just more detection, but using AI to prioritize risk findings, suggest mitigations, and support faster action while keeping humans in control of high-risk decisions.”

Taking faster action is becoming increasingly important as attackers are gaining access to many of the same AI capabilities that enterprises are using to accelerate software development and security testing, according to Amit Chandak, chief analytics officer at IT consulting firm Kanerika. “The gap between a flaw being disclosed and a working exploit is shrinking rapidly from months to hours,” he said.

While Continuum may reduce repetitive work for developers and SREs, it could also create new responsibilities for CISOs around governance, oversight, testing, and maintaining guardrails for automated actions.

“Continuum changes the CISO’s role from managing findings to governing how findings are handled. The focus moves to setting rules: what can be automated, what needs human approval, and what level of risk is acceptable in production,” Tyagi said. “Staffing will shift too. There may be less manual triage, but more need for people who can review AI-generated fixes, set guardrails, and know when not to trust the system.”

Even so, Chandak does not expect the offering to lead to immediate headcount reductions, particularly given that Continuum is only available as a gated preview.

Continuum could change how CISOs measure work, Tyagi said: “Ticket count matters less. Better measures are how quickly real risks are validated and fixed, how many false positives are removed, and whether automation is reducing risk without causing new problems.”

Those same metrics could also become a yardstick for CISOs determining how much autonomy to give tools like Continuum, said Chandak. Most enterprises’ data and governance practices are not yet ready for fully autonomous remediation, said Chandak, adding that, “AWS’ graduated trust design, under which enterprises have the option of choosing the degree of autonomy, from human in the loop to fully automatic remediation, is an admission of that fact.”

Beyond first-party code

Continuum could also help CISOs with third-party code vulnerability analysis, where enterprises often have less visibility and control.

“Most third party vulnerability alerts are noise. A tool may flag a vulnerable library, but the real question is whether that vulnerable code is actually used in production. If Continuum can answer that, it helps teams focus on the few issues that matter,” Tyagi said. “This is especially useful for open-source and software supply chain risk, where enterprises depend on packages and hidden transitive dependencies they may not fully track. It also helps when no patch is available yet.”

However, he warned, Continuum might not offer a direct fix to third-party code: “You usually cannot patch third-party code yourself as you don’t own it, so remediation there means version pinning or compensating controls.”

Cloud at 20: How AWS shaped enterprise IT

19 June 2026 at 10:00

It is tempting to date cloud computing from the launch of Amazon S3 in 2006 and the rise of infrastructure as a service (IaaS) that followed. That was certainly the moment the market changed in a visible, irreversible way. But the truth is that cloud began earlier, in the 1990s, when software as a service (SaaS), application hosting, managed services providers, and various forms of remote subscription computing started to reshape how enterprises thought about owning and operating technology. Even then, the core value proposition was familiar: Let someone else run the infrastructure, abstract the complexity, deliver capability as a service, and allow the business to consume only what it needs.

What AWS changed was the scale, accessibility, and precision of the execution. Amazon turned infrastructure into a programmable utility. It made compute and storage available in ways that were elastic, self-service, API-driven, and globally reachable. That was the breakthrough. Enterprises had outsourced pieces of technology before, but now they could rent raw infrastructure with unprecedented speed and flexibility. The launch of Amazon S3 was especially important because it provided a durable, scalable storage foundation that became one of the building blocks for modern digital business.

AWS changed everything

Technology markets are rarely transformed by the first company to think of an idea. They are transformed by the first company to make that idea operationally real, economically viable, and broadly consumable. AWS did exactly that. It built a model for infrastructure as a service that allowed enterprises, startups, and eventually governments to rethink the entire life cycle of IT delivery.

Looking back from 2026, it is difficult to remember how radical this concept once seemed. At the time, many enterprise leaders considered public cloud too risky, too immature, too uncontrolled, or simply too foreign for conventional IT governance. There were concerns about security, compliance, vendor dependency, performance, data residency, and reliability. Many of those concerns were valid. Early cloud adoption often ran ahead of cloud maturity, and many organizations discovered that moving quickly did not always mean moving wisely.

Still, the economics of agility overwhelmed the inertia of the old model. Provisioning that once took months could be done in minutes. Capital expenditure gave way, at least in part, to operating expenditure. Experimental workloads became easier to justify. Digital businesses could scale without building data centers first. AWS led that transition, and the rest of the industry followed, including competitors that helped mature the market.

Cloud’s strengths and liabilities

If the first decade of cloud was about acceleration, the second decade was about correction. Enterprises learned that cloud was not automatically cheaper, not automatically simpler, and not automatically better. It was better when used with discipline. It was more cost-effective when architected intelligently. It was more resilient when governance, operations, and security were designed into the system rather than added later.

This is when the industry grew up. We learned about cloud financial management because too many organizations assumed elasticity would control cost, only to discover that unused resources, poor workload placement, and fragmented accountability could drive spending far beyond expectations. We learned that public cloud could provide extraordinary innovation and reach, but also that not every workload belongs there. Latency, sovereignty, compliance constraints, legacy integration challenges, and predictable high-volume workloads all forced a more nuanced view.

We also learned about concentration risk. As enterprises standardized on a small number of hyperscalers, questions emerged around resilience, lock-in, and strategic dependency. The answer was never simplistic multicloud posturing for its own sake. It was architectural realism. Use the public cloud where it creates a clear advantage. Keep options open where business risk requires it. Understand portability, but do not romanticize it. In other words, cloud became less ideological and more practical.

Cloud is now an assumption

Perhaps the most important shift of all is that we no longer debate whether cloud is real or whether enterprises should use it. That argument is over. Cloud is baked into the cake. It is part of enterprise operating reality. The modern enterprise assumes on-demand infrastructure, platform services, automation pipelines, managed databases, identity fabrics, observability stacks, and globally distributed application delivery. Even when workloads remain on-premises or at the edge, they are often built, governed, or operated with cloud-native thinking.

This is maturity. Cloud is not a project or a trend. It is not even a strategy by itself. It is an enabling model that now underpins enterprise strategy. Businesses no longer ask whether to adopt cloud in the abstract. They ask how much cloud, which cloud services, under what governance model, at what cost profile, and in support of which business outcomes.

That may sound less exciting than the early days of disruption, but it is actually the mark of success. The most powerful technologies eventually disappear into standard practice. Electricity, networking, virtualization, and mobile platforms all went through this process. Cloud has done the same.

How cloud supports the AI race

As enterprises move aggressively into AI, cloud has entered another pivotal phase. AI is not replacing cloud. It is intensifying the importance of cloud while also changing how value is measured. Training, tuning, deploying, and governing AI systems require immense computational scale, specialized infrastructure, distributed data access, and operational consistency. Public cloud providers are well positioned to offer those capabilities, particularly with GPUs, AI platforms, managed model services, and data integration tools.

But this is not a repeat of the early cloud era. Enterprises are more sober now. They know the importance of cost, latency, and data gravity. They know that governance and accountability matter more in AI than perhaps anywhere else in modern IT. The role of cloud in the AI race is therefore foundational, but not absolute. Some AI workloads will run in public cloud. Some will be distributed across edge computing environments. Some will remain in private environments for reasons of sovereignty, economics, or control. The key is not to force a universal answer. The key is to create an architecture that aligns AI ambitions with operational reality.

Cloud should play the role it has gradually earned: not as a religion, but as a strategic utility. For AI, the cloud is where many enterprises will source scale, experimentation speed, global reach, and managed innovation. The winning organizations understand where cloud creates leverage and where other operating models make more sense.

Changing how enterprises think

The real story of the past 20 years is not just that AWS launched S3 and helped popularize infrastructure as a service. It is that cloud changed enterprise behavior. It normalized service consumption over asset ownership. It moved architecture toward abstraction, automation, and modularity. It forced IT organizations to broker capability rather than build everything from scratch. It redefined speed as a core competitive requirement.

And now, as AI becomes the next forcing function, cloud stands less as a novelty and more as the platform on which the next era will be built. That is a remarkable outcome for something that, in many ways, started with the old idea that computing could be delivered remotely on a subscription basis. We have been heading here for longer than many people realize. In the past two decades, led in large measure by AWS and the broader hyperscale movement it accelerated, cloud has evolved from a gamble to an indispensable foundation.

Hard to believe? Yes. But also inevitable in retrospect.

AWS aims to take the pain out of RAG with Bedrock Managed Knowledge Base

19 June 2026 at 10:26

For many developers, the hard part of building an AI application isn’t the model anymore. It’s keeping the application’s knowledge current.

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has become a popular technique for grounding AI applications in enterprise data, but it also introduces a steady stream of operational work, including tasks such as updating embeddings and indexes, synchronizing data sources, and tuning retrieval performance.

AWS is seeking to remove much of that burden with Bedrock Managed Knowledge Base, a new managed service that automates the retrieval layer behind enterprise AI applications.

“By default, the service automatically selects and manages a default embeddings model, re-ranker model, and foundational model on your behalf, so you can get up to speed quickly without needing to pick or maintain one yourself,” Daniel Abib, senior solutions architect at AWS, wrote in a blog post.

In order to help maintain data pipelines without building and managing custom integrations, the service also comes with six native connectors for enterprise data sources, including Amazon S3, SharePoint, Confluence, Google Drive, OneDrive, and web content, Abib wrote.

Managed RAG could boost developer productivity

For developer teams, the ability to automatically manage infrastructure could provide an immediate boost in productivity, according to Pareekh Jain, principal analyst at Pareekh Consulting.

“Enterprises spend significant time building data connectors, managing document ingestion and indexing, tuning retrieval quality, enforcing access controls, and maintaining vector databases, often making the RAG infrastructure more complex than the AI application itself. With this, developers can now focus on building the application,” Jain said.

“That should accelerate deployment timelines and reduce maintenance costs while enabling teams to focus on business outcomes,” Jain added.

Beyond reducing infrastructure management overhead, Managed Knowledge Base also targets retrieval accuracy. The service, according to Abib, also comes with features, such as Smart Parsing and Agentic Retriever, which are aimed at helping improve accuracy across different content types and sources, which is often an issue with RAG pipelines and queries spanning multiple repositories.

Improved retrieval quality could prove particularly important for organizations looking to move AI projects from experimentation to production, according to Jain.

“This is a common challenge across enterprises because business data is scattered across multiple systems. As organizations move from AI pilots to production, retrieval quality becomes critical for user trust, making RAG infrastructure a major bottleneck that often delays deployments,” Jain said.

AWS is also positioning Managed Knowledge Base as a building block for agentic applications, which, Jain said, can place even greater demands on enterprise knowledge and retrieval systems.

The service, according to the hyperscaler, integrates with Bedrock AgentCore, reducing the amount of code and configuration required to connect enterprise knowledge sources to AI agents while providing built-in monitoring, evaluation, and access management capabilities.

Taking aim at RAG stacks?

That integrated approach could also have implications for the broader RAG tooling ecosystem, Jain said.

“Managed services such as Bedrock Managed Knowledge Base could reduce demand for standalone RAG orchestration and retrieval frameworks, including tools such as LangChain and LlamaIndex, as well as some custom combinations of vector databases, ingestion pipelines, and retrieval services,” Jain noted.

However, Jain cautioned that the convenience of an integrated approach comes with tradeoffs, potentially increasing customer dependence on a single cloud provider and limiting flexibility in how AI infrastructure is assembled and managed.

Amazon Bedrock Managed Knowledge Base is currently available across North Virginia, Oregon, Sydney, Tokyo, Dublin, Frankfurt, London, and AWS GovCloud (US-West) Regions.

The service follows a usage-based pricing model, with charges tied to the volume of indexed data stored and retrieval requests processed.

ACC HeartCARE Center Designation Reaches Milestone at 100 Hospitals

17 June 2026 at 21:15

In a landmark achievement for cardiovascular care, one hundred hospitals across the United States have been awarded the prestigious American College of Cardiology (ACC) HeartCARE Center designation. This recognition represents the pinnacle of commitment to delivering superior, patient-centered cardiovascular treatment. Introduced in 2018, the HeartCARE Center designation is the ACC’s most esteemed accolade for hospitals and health systems, acknowledging institutions that exhibit sustained clinical excellence through comprehensive accreditation, rigorous performance monitoring via data analytics, and ongoing quality improvement processes.

This milestone reflects the ACC’s unwavering dedication to advancing the standards by which cardiovascular services are delivered nationwide. The hospitals recognized demonstrate adherence to evidence-based clinical protocols, participation in continuous quality enhancement initiatives, and the achievement of measurable patient outcomes that transcend regional disparities. Steven B. Deitelzweig, MD, MMM, FACC, chair of the ACC Accreditation Oversight Committee, emphasized the significance of this accomplishment, highlighting that these institutions collectively enhance cardiovascular care quality, ensuring access for patients wherever they reside.

The HeartCARE Center designation is conferred upon organizations that meet stringent criteria encompassing participation in a minimum of two ACC Accreditation Services programs and engagement with National Cardiovascular Data Registry (NCDR) registries. These registries serve as pivotal platforms for tracking and benchmarking clinical outcomes, enabling hospitals to pinpoint and bridge gaps in guideline-based care implementation. Furthermore, targeted quality improvement campaigns such as the Patient Navigator Program: Focus MI support institutions in closing those gaps through structured, scientifically grounded interventions.

Beyond accreditation and registry participation, the HeartCARE Center program integrates robust continuous performance measurement mechanisms. This integration fosters a culture of accountability and data-driven decision-making within hospitals, enabling them to consistently execute guideline-directed care pathways. The approach is designed not only to improve clinical outcomes for cardiovascular patients but also to enhance process efficiency and interprofessional collaboration across care teams, thereby standardizing high-quality care delivery throughout participating institutions.

As an integral component of the ACC’s broader Quality Improvement for Institutions initiative, the HeartCARE Center designation symbolizes organizational leadership in sustainable quality improvement. These hospitals exemplify best practices in process optimization, specialty-specific accreditation, clinical staff development, and active engagement with their surrounding communities. Collectively, these elements work synergistically to establish a new benchmark for coordinated, patient-centered cardiovascular care, expanding patient access to state-of-the-art heart health interventions locally.

By earning the HeartCARE Center designation, hospitals demonstrate not just isolated achievements but a persistent commitment to maintaining and advancing quality care across the entire spectrum of cardiovascular medicine. Dr. Deitelzweig noted that the rigorous standards required for designation translate into tangible benefits for patients, including improved survival rates, reduced complication incidences, and broader availability of the latest evidence-supported therapies. This systematic elevation of care quality promises to transform cardiovascular outcomes on a national scale.

The ACC’s strategic emphasis on integrating data from accreditation services and NCDR registries enables participating institutions to continuously refine clinical protocols in response to emerging evidence and outcome trends. This data-centric framework underpins the excellence recognized by the HeartCARE Center program, equipping hospitals with actionable insights for enhancing care pathways, reducing practice variability, and advancing the science of cardiovascular treatment delivery.

Technological advancements and sophisticated analytics play central roles in this process improvement paradigm. The ability to harness large-scale clinical data sets from the NCDR registries facilitates risk-adjusted benchmarking, enabling institutions to evaluate performance relative to national standards. This capability supports precision targeting of quality improvement efforts—ensuring resources are effectively allocated to areas with the greatest potential to impact patient care outcomes.

Community outreach and patient engagement initiatives are further hallmarks of HeartCARE Centers. These institutions not only excel internally but also proactively extend their knowledge and services beyond hospital walls. By fostering partnerships with local health organizations and enhancing public health education, HeartCARE Centers contribute to the prevention and early detection of cardiovascular disease, thereby addressing systemic health disparities and promoting holistic cardiovascular wellness.

Moreover, the multidisciplinary nature of cardiovascular care teams within HeartCARE Centers underscores the program’s emphasis on comprehensive treatment. Cardiologists, cardiac surgeons, nurses, rehabilitation specialists, and other healthcare professionals collaborate seamlessly to deliver continuity of care that is responsive to individual patient needs. This integrated care model has been shown to enhance adherence to treatment plans, improve functional recovery, and reduce hospital readmission rates.

Sustained professional education and credentialing efforts complement these clinical advancements, ensuring that healthcare providers within HeartCARE Centers remain at the forefront of cardiovascular medicine. The ACC’s broader infrastructure supports these goals through its renowned JACC journals, certification programs, and educational symposia, cultivating a workforce primed to apply innovative therapies grounded in rigorous scientific evidence.

Collectively, the achievement of 100 HeartCARE Center designations signals a transformative moment for cardiovascular care delivery in the United States. The program’s emphasis on data-driven quality improvement, comprehensive accreditation, and community-centered care sets a new standard that other healthcare disciplines may emulate. As more hospitals join the ranks of HeartCARE Centers, patients nationwide stand to benefit from enhanced outcomes, greater consistency in treatment, and access to cutting-edge, guideline-based cardiovascular therapies.

For those interested in reviewing the complete listing of hospitals designated as ACC HeartCARE Centers, further information is accessible through the ACC’s official platform. This transparency aids healthcare leaders, clinicians, and patients alike in identifying centers that exemplify clinical excellence and serves to incentivize continued quality advancements in cardiovascular medicine.

The American College of Cardiology remains steadfast in its mission to transform cardiovascular care globally. With a community exceeding 60,000 cardiovascular professionals across more than 140 countries, the ACC drives innovation, education, and advocacy, dedicated to optimizing heart health outcomes through scientific rigor and clinical leadership. The HeartCARE Center designation exemplifies this mission, heralding a future in which standardized, high-quality cardiovascular care is universally accessible.


News Publication Date: Not specified in the source content.

Web References: https://cvquality.acc.org/accreditation/heartcare-center-recognition-program/participating-facilities

Keywords: Cardiovascular care, HeartCARE Center designation, American College of Cardiology, ACC Accreditation, Quality Improvement, NCDR registries, Patient-centered care, Evidence-based treatment, Cardiovascular outcomes, Clinical excellence, Data-driven healthcare, Cardiology hospitals

Exploring Rural-Urban Disparities in Mental Health Care Utilization Among Veterans with Serious Mental Illness

17 June 2026 at 08:19

An in-depth retrospective cohort analysis published in The Journal of Rural Health unveils critical disparities in the accessibility and utilization of mental health care services for US Veterans diagnosed with serious mental illness (SMI). This comprehensive study, encompassing data on 387,477 Veterans receiving care through the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) between 2018 and 2022, highlights a troubling trend: rural Veterans not only exhibit higher rates of co-occurring mental health disorders but are simultaneously less likely to receive the specialized care they require compared to their urban counterparts.

The investigation delved into demographic and clinical records, revealing that approximately 28% of Veterans with SMI reside in rural areas. Intriguingly, rural Veterans demonstrated an increased prevalence of comorbid mental health conditions, particularly anxiety disorders and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which compound the complexity of their clinical profiles. This heightened burden of mental health challenges among rural Veterans suggests a pressing need to tailor healthcare delivery models that address their unique circumstances.

A glaring issue identified by the study is the pronounced disparity in accessing specialized mental health care. Rural Veterans had 38% lower odds of receiving dedicated SMI services under the VHA compared to urban Veterans. Furthermore, the likelihood of rural Veterans engaging in video-to-home telehealth mental health visits—a critical modality in bridging geographic gaps—was 15% lower. Outpatient mental health appointments were 13% less frequent for those in rural locations, and the receipt of multidisciplinary care, a gold standard for managing complex psychiatric conditions, was reduced by 10%.

These disparities persisted even after controlling for key demographic factors such as age, race, ethnicity, gender, marital status, and service connection status, underscoring a systemic issue beyond patient characteristics. The analysis points to structural and logistical barriers inherent in rural healthcare ecosystems, including limited availability of specialized providers, transportation challenges, and potential stigma associated with seeking mental health services within smaller communities.

Age, gender, racial and ethnic backgrounds, alongside social factors, were found to influence subsequent care engagement. Specifically, older Veterans, those identifying as white, non-Hispanic or Latino, male, widowed, or without service connection recognition had a lower probability of accessing follow-up mental health services. These demographic insights provide a nuanced understanding of vulnerability, suggesting intersections of identity and social context shape healthcare trajectories.

Technological solutions like telehealth hold promise in mitigating access barriers, particularly for geographically isolated veterans. However, the study’s findings reveal that rural Veterans are not equally availing themselves of these resources. Potential factors include limitations in broadband infrastructure, digital literacy gaps, and varying degrees of acceptance of telemedicine within rural cultures. This emphasizes the need for targeted interventions that enhance digital inclusivity and promote telehealth as a viable, trusted form of care delivery.

The multifaceted nature of SMI management necessitates coordinated, multidisciplinary approaches encompassing psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and primary care providers. Rural Veterans’ lower engagement with such comprehensive care models may result in suboptimal health outcomes, including increased symptom severity, higher hospitalization rates, and overall diminished quality of life. Addressing this care gap is paramount to advancing equity and improving mental health outcomes among this vulnerable population.

According to Alexandra B. Caloudas, PhD, from the Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Houston and the corresponding author of the study, the Veterans Health Administration offers some of the most sophisticated mental health services globally, including expansive telehealth options engineered to transcend geographical barriers. The study’s findings, however, reveal a critical opportunity to redouble efforts in ensuring rural Veterans are not only aware of these available services but are adequately supported to engage with them.

Targeted outreach programs designed to dismantle the unique barriers rural Veterans face could leverage community partnerships, mobile health units, and culturally competent communication strategies. Such initiatives may enhance trust, reduce stigma, and foster navigation of complex healthcare systems. Additionally, investing in rural healthcare infrastructure and workforce development could alleviate provider shortages and bring multidisciplinary care closer to Veterans’ homes.

The implications of these findings are profound, signaling that policy reforms and resource allocation must adapt to the distinct needs of rural populations living with SMI. This entails embedding equity-focused strategies within the broader mental health care framework of the VHA, ensuring that rural Veterans receive care consistent with clinical guidelines and equivalent in quality and intensity to that available in urban settings.

The study also invites further research into the underlying causes of the observed disparities, exploring not only patient- and system-level determinants but also the social determinants of health that uniquely impact rural Veterans. Understanding these facets is essential to crafting sustainable, effective interventions that bridge gaps in care and improve long-term mental health outcomes.

As the veteran population ages and rural areas continue to grapple with healthcare access challenges, harnessing innovative technologies and policy measures to optimize mental health service delivery becomes an urgent public health priority. This analysis serves as a clarion call for stakeholders within the VHA, policymakers, researchers, and community leaders to collaboratively forge paths toward inclusivity and quality care for all Veterans, irrespective of their geographic location.

In summary, the study underscores a complex landscape wherein rural Veterans with serious mental illness face compounded adversities—from a higher burden of mental health comorbidities to systemic underutilization of vital care modalities. By illuminating these rural-urban disparities with robust data and nuanced analysis, the research charts a course for enhancing mental health equity and improving the lives of those who have served.


Subject of Research: Mental health care disparities between rural and urban US Veterans with serious mental illness receiving care through the Veterans Health Administration.

Article Title: Rural-urban differences in use of mental health care for serious mental illness at the Veterans Health Administration: A retrospective cohort analysis

News Publication Date: 17-Jun-2026

Web References:
The Journal of Rural Health
DOI: 10.1111/jrh.70173

Keywords: Mental health, serious mental illness, Veterans, rural health, urban health, telehealth, healthcare disparities, anxiety disorders, posttraumatic stress disorder, healthcare delivery, Veterans Health Administration, multidisciplinary care

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