A new method could improve cosmology research by analyzing supernovae together with the galaxies that host them. An international collaboration led by scientists at the Institute of Cosmos Sciences of the University of Barcelona (ICCUB) has created a new approach that may sharpen what researchers can learn about how the Universe expands and what dark [...]

Direct answer: Cosmologists classify the universe as open, flat, or closed based on spatial curvature. Current cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements indicate the universe is very close to flat, but small curvature remains observationally allowed. Whether the universe is ultimately finite or infinite cannot be settled by theory alone, since all three curvature types are...