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Deep mantle plume origin of oceanic intraplate volcanism

10 June 2026 at 01:00

Nature Geoscience, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41561-026-02006-0

Most oceanic intraplate volcanism, including seamounts far from mantle hotspots, originates from deep-rooted mantle plumes, according to a data-constrained numerical simulation of the thermal evolution of the mantle over the past 270 million years.

Seamount volcanism associated with Earth’s basal mantle structures

10 June 2026 at 01:00

Nature Geoscience, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41561-026-02007-z

Seamount volcanism is more voluminous where seafloor has passed above a large low-shear-velocity province, consistent with mantle plumes being responsible for most oceanic intraplate volcanism, according to an analysis of seamount catalogues.
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