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Normal view

A distant brown dwarf coplanar to a warm Jupiter and a hot super-Earth

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10586-5

Analysis of long-term radial velocity data and transit time variations, induced by a super-Earth, a warm Jupiter and a brown dwarf in a coplanar orbit around the relatively young star TOI201.

Probing picometre-scale interlayer deformations via hyperbolic polaritons

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10638-w

A new polaritonic optical method that uses the mid-infrared out-of-plane hyperbolic polaritons mode is described and experimentally validated to allow the examination of picometre-scale interlayer deformations, providing a bridge between nanomechanics and photonics.

A prototype differential atom interferometer for fundamental physics

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10617-1

A prototype differential atom interferometer operates at the standard quantum limit with no excess noise beyond atom shot noise, achieving performance in line with the specifications for future long-baseline atom interferometers.

Structure of the pre-initiation complex explains CMGE biogenesis

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10657-7

Cryo-electron microscopy and biochemical reconstitution experiments in yeast provide insight into the assembly of the CMGE complex, a helicase that establishes bidirectional DNA replication in eukaryotic cells, and elucidate the role of the firing factor Sld2.

A 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer with all-to-all connectivity

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10676-4

A new quantum computer, Quantinuum Helios, which is a 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum processor built on the QCCD architecture, demonstrates performance well beyond classical capabilities and provides a path for scaling up quantum computing.

Molecular basis of polyadenylated RNA fate determination in the nucleus

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10650-0

Biochemical, structural and cell biological analyses reveal that UAP56 (DDX39B) assembles with a TREX-2–like module that redirects non-functional polyadenylated RNAs from export to degradation.

Rock weathering can counteract river CO<sub>2</sub> emissions induced by permafrost thaw

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10664-8

Permafrost thaw on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau increases rock-weathering rates while reducing river CO2 emissions, suggesting geological carbon fluxes may eventually outpace thaw-driven emissions.

Cortical development dynamics across autism spectrum disorder mouse models

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10679-1

Using single-nucleus multi-omic sequencing, diverse autism spectrum disorder-linked gene mutations converge on transient, stage-specific disruptions in early brain development, and highlight sex-specific gene expression alterations.

Mapping the neuronal building blocks of human language with language models

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10691-5

Wide-scale recordings reveal neurons in the human brain that encode fundamental components of language such as the grammatical relationships between words, their parts of speech and the higher-order syntactic structure of phrases and sentences.

Towards autonomous medical artificial intelligence agents

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10675-5

A large language model artificial intelligence agent operating in a sandboxed electronic health record system can autonomously take patient histories, order tests, interpret findings, diagnose conditions and propose treatments, outperforming experienced clinicians while adhering to safety standards and clinical guidelines.

Measurement of reactor neutrino oscillation with the first JUNO data

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10538-z

The first data of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory deliver high-precision neutrino oscillation parameters, improving measurements and demonstrating readiness to determine neutrino mass ordering.

Improved quantum processor logical error rates via correction and detection

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10628-y

Experimental demonstration of quantum error-correcting codes combined with error detection and post-selection applied to a trapped-ion quantum processor shows improvements in logical error rates ranging from 11× to 800× compared with several physical circuit baselines.
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